1999-10-11
Lexington Sales Reached More Than $29 Million
In order
to assess the results of the recently-completed Lexington sales scene this fall,
we need to study the history of the two, competing sales entities. Kentucky
Standardbred was born 20 years ago when several disgruntled consignors left the
Tattersalls sale in disgust after a bitter disagreement over contract terms.
Since that time, the two sales have competed heavily for consignors and
buyers. The tone of the competition has never been friendly. It is an intense,
often acrimonious, rivalry. However, for much of the past 20 years, each of the
sales had spectacular results, managing to co-exist in spite of their
differences. This year, however, marked the first time that one sale has totally
dominated the other. Kentucky Standardbred did nearly as much gross sales this
year as the two Kentucky sales did together last year, while Tattersalls had its
poorest sale in memory.
The Kentucky Standardbred Selected Sale this year was, in a
word--spectacular. And it must be viewed as such, in light of the discouraging
sale at Tattersalls. However, despite the dramatic downturn at Tattersalls, the
two sales, if viewed as a total market, reflected a significant increase in
gross sales. In 1998, the combined gross of both sales was $25.68 million.
This year, the combined gross was just past $29 million. Fewer yearlings
were sold in Lexington this fall than at any time in the past decade, and some
of the increase on the average price can be attributed to that factor, but there
is no mistaking a vibrant, healthy market. This is a very encouraging sign for
all breeders.
KENTUCKY STANDARDBRED HAD AN ALL-TIME RECORD WITH THEIR FIRST $20 MILLION
AUCTION
Kentucky Standardbred (KS) was conducting its 20th annual auction this year,
and celebrated the occasion with a record sale, which grossed in excess of $23.7
million. The previous best that KS had recorded in this decade was $18.7
million, set in 1998. This year’s sale reflects increases of nearly 27 per
cent on the gross, and nearly 17 per cent on the average. The record gross
of KS just misses the all-time gross sales mark recorded last fall by the
Standardbred Horse Sales company, when the Pennsylvania-based auction sold more
than $24 million worth of yearlings. However, KS sold nearly 200 yearlings less
than Harrisburg last fall. So, this sale was a great success by any yardstick.
The average price at this year’s Kentucky Standardbred sale just missed the
$40,000 mark, averaging $39,356, as compared to $33,731 a year ago.
Across town, Tattersalls, the long-time sales rival of KS, sold earlier on
the calendar than it had at any time in its history. The results were not good.
Tattersalls experienced significant declines in gross sales. Tattersalls’ gross
slipped from $7.8 million in 1998, to just over $5.2 million this year.
From an analytical point of view, it is problematic to compare Tattersalls’
or the Kentucky Standardbred sale this year with last, just as it is hard to
make comparisons of any sale from one year to the next. The basic flaw in making
these comparisons, of course, is that the same inventory is not offered. Among
the many different variables that are at work are the fact that different
stallions are represented, some mares have fillies instead of colts, there are
different consignors, etc. Comparisons from one year to the next have always
bothered me when it comes to sales results, for these reasons, and others.
Tattersalls has seen an erosion, over the past decade, of its once-powerful
consignor base. The balance of power that had tipped in favor of Kentucky
Standardbred the past couple of years, is now complete.
COMPARING SALES RESULTS FROM YEAR TO YEAR IS DIFFICULT
The difference in one year from the last was truer this year than at any time
in recent history, especially in Tattersalls’ case. Tattersalls’ catalog was
much smaller this year (262 were sold this year—while nearly 340 were offered a
year ago.) Kentucky Standardbred had a slightly larger catalog this year. This
was the smallest catalog Tattersalls has offered at any time in recent memory.
It is unclear why Tattersalls chose to sell early before the Grand Circuit
racing at Lexington. The combination of sales and racing had historically
provided the synergy for much of Tattersalls’ success of the past 50 years. The
racing at Lexington is so wonderful, and so exciting, and it has created the
platform for many record sales over the entire post-war era. This was true even
after Kentucky Standardbred came on the scene to offer competition. Tattersalls
must have thought the early exposure to buyers was important enough that they
took the calculated gamble of selling before the racing began. It was a gamble
that did not work.
THIS WAS PINE
CHIP’S THIRD YEAR
Another item that affected Tattersalls’ performance, of course, is that the
get of Pine Chip comprised nearly one fourth of the entire auction. Even though
Pine Chip leads North American trotting sires in the production of money-winning
two and three-year-olds, there were some different dynamics at work in this
year’s sale. This was the third crop for the sport’s fastest trotter, and
everyone knows the quality of the third crop often does not match the first two
years. Secondly, three young trotting stallions with wide following made for a
much more competitive environment for the Pine Chip yearlings this year. The
first two years that Pine Chip yearlings were offered, he had the advantage, not
having strong competition.
Donerail’s first crop has raced well, and there were many good Donerail
yearlings offered in both Kentucky books. In addition to Donerail, two new
trotting stallions—Mr Vic and Lindy Lane—offered yearlings for the first time
this fall. Both of these young horses were well received, benefiting from the
overall good showing of the other sons of Valley Victory—Victory Dream and
Donerail. All of this seemed to work against Pine Chip.
There is also the issue that 80 Pine Chip yearlings were sold at both sales.
This had the effect of taking whatever market did exist, and spreading it out.
Still, there was a lot of money available in this market for the best Pine Chip
yearlings. The excellent colt from Act Of Grace sold for $290,000 at the KS
sale. The full sister to Starchip Entrprise, also at KS, brought $100,000. At
Tattersalls, the lovely filly from Delmary Hanover (dam of Personal Banner) sold
for $125,000, and the filly from Winky’s Trophy (a daughter of Winky’s Gill)
brought $150,000. There was nothing wrong with these values. What hurt
Tattersalls’ overall numbers the most was that the venerable sales company did
not offer a single trotting colt sold for anything near six figures. The Pine
Chip yearlings at Tattersalls averaged more than $32,000. At Kentucky
Standardbred, the average for Pine Chip, bolstered by the sale of the colt from
Act Of Grace, was just past $48,000.
BRITTANY FARMS SET A NEW RECORD
Top selling colt or filly, and a new record for a yearling at any auction,
was the sharp, Valley Victory colt from Feeling Great, that sold for $650,000 to
trainer Ron Gurfein, as agent. The three-quarter brother to Self Possessed, the
fastest racing trotter ever, bettered the old record of $625,000, established at
Tattersalls in 1983 for the pacing filly, Laugh A Day. No trotting yearling had
ever been sold for a price above $500,000 at any auction. Two trotters, one of
them the successful race horse and sire, Supergill, had been sold for $500,000
at Tattersalls during the 1980’s. Brittany Farms bred, raised and sold the
record-breaking colt. Brittany, who previously had sold the highest-priced
trotter ever at the KS auction at $425,000, broke its own record with this sale.
The folks at Brittany Farms also offered another terrific, Valley Victory colt
in the full brother to Continentalvictory, which sold for $265,000. He was
black, like his famous sister, and had much the same overall look. And like
Continentalvictory, he was a good athlete in the field, even raising his tail in
a manner similar to his famous sibling.
However, the Valley Victory colt from Feeling Great was a high-quality horse.
The three-quarter brother to Self Possessed was seen as the mare’s best-looking
foal to date. The colt is much more attractive at this stage than either Self
Possessed or Take Chances, and is made very much like many of Valley Victory’s
prominent offspring. He has good length, and showed good balance, extension and
ability in the paddock. It was a foregone conclusion of most observers that he
could be a record-setting yearling. He did not disappoint. Many of the same
partners who had comprised the Self Possessed Stable are also part of the new
colt as well, but he was also sought after by all major, trotting interests. It
takes bidders to reach a record like this one, and there was plenty of interest
on this colt.
The sale of the record colt helped Valley Victory record what is thought to
be another new record for average prices. Valley Victory’s average of $150,846
on 13 head at Kentucky Standardbred is believed to be yet another record
performance for the son of Baltic Speed. Buyers are aware, of course, that not
many Valley Victory yearlings will be offered in the coming years, since his
fertility continues to be uncertain.
There were a total of 24 trotting yearlings that sold for $100,000 or more at
both sales. Nine of them were sired by Valley Victory. Four were from the
aforementioned third crop of Pine Chip. Four were from the small, final crop of
Victory Dream. Victory Dream had an interesting sale. Buyers were very eager to
obtain a colt or filly from what is believed to be his final crop of foals, and
were willing to accept flaws and still offer big money. Donerail also had four
$100,000 yearlings. Mr Vic and Lindy Lane had two each, both at Kentucky
Standardbred.
The reception for these latter two horses, Mr Vic and Lindy Lane, was very
encouraging, and may be attributed to what has come to be known as “the V
factor,” That, of course, is a reference to the presence of Valley Victory in
their pedigrees. Mr Vic’s top seller was the dark chestnut, three-quarter
brother to Muscles Yankee, which sold for $155,000. Top-selling Lindy Lane was a
sharp colt from Sunkissed, which went for $120,000.
Trotting colts averaged $42,836 at Kentucky Standardbred, and the trotting
fillies averaged $36,913. A total of 261 trotters were offered at KS, with 134
colts and 127 fillies. The combined gross on trotting yearlings was $10,428,000,
or nearly 44 per cent of gross sales. This is very much in line with the fact
that trotters represented 43 per cent of the entire offering. The combined
average for all trotters, colts and fillies, was nearly $40,000, right on the
mean for the whole sale.
At Tattersalls, 156 trotters were sold for an average of $26,312. Trotting
colts at Tattersalls averaged $23,484 and trotting fillies did slightly better
at just past $29,000.
MANAGERS OF THE TWO SALES HAD DIFFERENT FEELINGS ABOUT THE OUTCOME
Randy Manges, general manager of the Kentucky Standardbred sale, was
overjoyed with the results. “We anticipated we would have a good sale. We hoped
for a good sale, We expected a good sale. But no one could have predicted that
we would have a great sale. We are very happy,” Manges said.
Bart Glass, consultant for Kentucky Standardbred, said that the sale featured
what he called “a bumper crop” of yearlings. “We had more good individuals to
sell this year from good mares with good pedigrees, than at any other sale.”
Glass inspects nearly every yearling in the sale for Kentucky Standardbred and
is well-qualified to pass judgment on the quality of this offering
At Tattersalls, general manager John Bradley was dismayed, and wholly
perplexed. “I’m not really sure what happened here. Obviously, we were not
pleased by the results, but I would have thought we would have done better. Pine
Chip has done a great job, but they did not sell like they had in the past. We
sold on different dates, and had a smaller book, but overall we are not pleased
with the results.”
- Curt Greene